Gastroenterology (Liver & Stomach)

Gastro Endoscopy is a nonsurgical procedure used to examine a person's digestive tract.

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Upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure used to evaluate and treat conditions of the upper GI tract. The upper GI tract consists of the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine called the duodenum. At Heritage Hospital, our experienced gastroenterologists perform upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi using advanced equipment to diagnose and treat disorders of the upper digestive system.

Understanding Upper GI Endoscopy

An upper GI endoscopy involves the insertion of an endoscope, a long, flexible tube with a light and camera at one end, into the gastrointestinal tract. As the tube is slowly guided down the throat and into the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, the camera transmits video images to a monitor. This allows the gastroenterologist to closely examine the lining of these organs and identify any abnormalities.

The endoscope also has a channel through which tiny instruments can be passed. These instruments allow the endoscopy doctor in Varanasi to perform various procedures during the endoscopy, for example:

• Removing objects lodged in the upper GI tract,




• Taking biopsy samples of tissue for analysis,




• Stopping the bleeding,




• Injecting liquids or air for better visualization,




• Performing laser therapy or minor surgical procedures,




• Opening strictures (narrowed areas).

Key Features of Upper GI Endoscopy

Some of the key features and benefits of upper GI endoscopy at Heritage Hospital include:

• Detailed Imaging: The endoscope provides clear, close-up images and video of the upper digestive tract lining to detect inflammation, ulcers, polyps, tumors and other abnormalities.




• Minimal Invasion: Upper endoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure. Unlike surgery, it does not require any incision into the body. The tube enters through the mouth.




• Versatile Tools: Various instruments and tools can be passed through the endoscope channel during the procedure for intervention, biopsies, or treatment.




• Rapid Recovery: An upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi is typically an outpatient procedure. It is performed under sedation, and patients can go home on the same day with minimal downtime or side effects.

Clinical Applications of Upper GI Endoscopy

Heritage Hospital performs the most accurate upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi that enables physicians to diagnose various upper digestive conditions, such as:

• Gerd (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease): Upper GI endoscopy helps evaluate and monitor this condition characterized by chronic heartburn.




• Evaluate Symptoms: An upper GI endoscopy can help identify the cause of symptoms such as difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), chest pain, abdominal pain, chronic heartburn, nausea, vomiting, or gastrointestinal bleeding.




• Ulcers: The procedure can detect gastric ulcers in the stomach or duodenal ulcers in the duodenum.




• Inflammation: Upper GI endoscopy assesses inflammation conditions such as esophagitis or gastritis.




• Hiatal Hernia: It can identify if part of the stomach is abnormally pushing through the diaphragm.




• Tumors or Cancer: The lining can be examined for any suspicious tumors or cancer of the esophagus, stomach or duodenum.




• Celiac Disease: Biopsies taken during upper GI endoscopy can help confirm sensitivity to gluten.




• Bleeding or Anemia: The source of gastrointestinal bleeding or anemia from possible internal bleeding can be identified.




• Foreign Object Ingestion: Objects stuck in the upper GI tract can be detected and removed.




• Early Detection of Cancers: The procedure can detect early signs of cancers of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.




• Diagnose Other Conditions: Upper GI endoscopy is an effective way to diagnose many other conditions affecting the upper gastrointestinal tract.

Preparation for Upper GI Endoscopy

Proper preparation is vital for a successful upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi. Here are some key instructions patients must follow before their scheduled procedure at Heritage Hospital:

• Fasting: Patients should have nothing to eat or drink for at least 8-12 hours before the test. Some medications may also need to be stopped.




• Transportation: Since patients remain mildly sedated, arrangements must be made for a friend or family member to provide transportation after the procedure. Driving is not permitted for 12-24 hours after.




• Medical History: It is very important to inform the doctor of all medical conditions, drug or food allergies, and medications being taken. This will determine any changes to the procedure requirements or sedation protocol. Patients are also advised to stop medications that can increase the risk of bleeding. Blood thinners, aspirin, and NSAIDs are often discontinued several days prior.

What to Expect During an Upper GI Endoscopy

An upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi is typically performed as an outpatient procedure. Here's a general overview:

• An intravenous line is started to administer medications. Sedatives and pain relievers help patients relax and reduce discomfort.




• The patient’s throat is sprayed with a local anesthetic to numb the throat and suppress the gag reflex.




• A mouth guard is placed between the teeth to protect them and the scope.




• The patient lies on their left side or back.




• The lubricated endoscope is gently passed through the mouth and esophagus into the stomach and duodenum.




• Air is pumped through the endoscope to inflate the GI tract and allow better visualization. The patient may feel mild pressure and fullness during this.




• The doctor examines the lining of the upper GI tract on the monitor. If any tissue samples or procedures are needed, special tools pass through the endoscope while it remains in place.




• Once complete, the endoscope is slowly withdrawn. The procedure takes around 5-20 minutes.




• The patient is monitored as the sedation wears off. This typically takes 30-90 minutes before going home.

Interpretation of Results

During the upper GI endoscopy procedure, biopsy samples of suspicious-looking areas may be taken for further testing. The results from the endoscopy and biopsies help diagnose medical conditions. Some findings could indicate:

• No Abnormality: A normal exam rules out certain digestive disorders




• Inflammation: Swelling, soreness or irritation of the tissue lining




• Ulcers: Sores or lesions eroding the tissue surface




• Polyps or Cysts: Abnormal mound-shaped growths protruding from mucous membrane




• Strictures of Stenosis: Excessively narrowed segments obstructing flow of food




• Cancer or Tumors: Unregulated growth of abnormal tissue cells

The gastroenterologist will explain these results and recommend appropriate diet, lifestyle changes, medication or further testing if needed.

Advantages of Upper GI Endoscopy

Upper GI endoscopy is the gold standard procedure for comprehensive evaluation of the upper digestive system. Some benefits of upper GI endoscopy in Varanasi are discussed as follows:

• Direct Visualization: It allows clear and detailed inspection of the inner lining of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum




• Diagnostic Accuracy: It can reliably detect inflammation, ulcers, hiatal hernias, polyps, strictures, Barrett's esophagus and malignant tumors.




• Tissue Samples: Biopsies collected during endoscopy provide pathological analysis to confirm diagnoses.




• Therapeutic Interventions: Many treatments, like controlling bleeding, dilating narrowed segments, or removing blockages, can be performed during the procedure.




• Cancer Screening: It can help detect esophageal, gastric or small bowel cancers at early stages, which boosts survival rates after endoscopy treatment in Varanasi.




• Patient Comfort: Upper endoscopy is a short, low-risk outpatient procedure performed under mild sedation without surgical incisions.

Our experienced gastroenterologists use the most advanced HD endoscopes to thoroughly visualize the inner lining of the esophagus, stomach and upper small intestine.

Why Choose Heritage Hospitals for Upper GI Endoscopy?

At Heritage Hospitals, we utilize the latest endoscopic equipment for superior imaging and capabilities. Our facility exceeds quality standards for infection control and patient safety.

Patients appreciate our warm, compassionate care. We respect your time with efficient scheduling and dedicated procedure and recovery suites. We understand this procedure can cause anxiety and provide supportive guidance every step of the way.

For exceptional endoscopy treatment in Varanasi, choose Heritage Hospital. Contact us today to schedule your exam with the lowest endoscopy cost in Varanasi. Our coordinated staff will smoothly guide you through pre-procedure preparation, expert procedure care, and thorough discharge instructions for recovery.

A colonoscopy is an essential preventive health screening that allows doctors to examine the large intestine for any abnormalities or signs of colorectal cancer. At Heritage Hospital, we utilize state-of-the-art technologies and experienced gastroenterologists to provide accurate colonoscopy in Varanasi. From diagnosis to treatment and prevention, our colonoscopy procedures deliver comprehensive gastrointestinal health solutions.

What is Colonoscopy?

A colonoscopy is a procedure where a long, flexible tube called a colonoscope is inserted into the rectum to allow doctors to examine the entire large intestine thoroughly. A tiny video camera and light are attached to the colonoscope, which projects images of the intestinal lining onto a monitor so the doctor can closely inspect it.

During the procedure, the doctor will check for any inflammation, bleeding, ulcers, abnormal growths, or polyps along the intestinal wall. If any suspicious polyps are detected, the doctor can remove them right away and send them for a biopsy to test them for cancer. This is a key preventive step, as removing precancerous polyps early prevents them from becoming cancerous.

Besides screening, colonoscopies are also useful for evaluating gastrointestinal symptoms like chronic diarrhea, blood in stool, pain, constipation, or anemia. Colonoscopy treatment allows clear visualization of intestinal inflammation characteristic of these conditions.

Key Features of Colonoscopy at Heritage Hospital

Heritage Hospital offers advanced colonoscopy technology. Our team of renowned gastroenterologists has extensive experience performing thousands of colonoscopies. You can expect:

• Minimal Discomfort And Trauma: We utilize carbon dioxide gas rather than air insufflation during the procedures. This avoids post-colonoscopy bloating and cramps. Patients are also given safe sedation to help them relax.




• Hygiene And Infection Control: Our colonoscopes and accessories are thoroughly disinfected after every procedure to prevent any infection transmission.




• Accuracy: Our specialists carefully inspect all intestinal segments for even the smallest polyp. Additionally, suspicious tissues can be removed for biopsy.




• Speed And Efficiency: Our experts complete most screening colonoscopies in just 20-30 minutes. With minimal wait times, we aim to provide screening results on the same day.

Cutting-edge Technology for Improved Results

Heritage Hospital continually invests in the latest technologies like:

• High-definition colonoscopes offer superior resolution, magnification, and lighting for better visibility.




• Advanced imaging techniques like narrow-band imaging and using filtered light for enhanced contrast of polyps and cancerous tissue. This results in fewer polyps being missed.




• Carbon dioxide insufflation reduces cramping and bloating during and after the colonoscopy procedure by avoiding inflation of the colon with regular air.

Clinical Applications of Colonoscopy

Our advanced technologies and specialist team aim to maximize accuracy and precision in colon cancer screening. We also ensure maximum patient safety, comfort, and convenience. Some key clinical applications and advantages of our colonoscopy in Varanasi include:

• Cancer Prevention: Colonoscopy allows doctors to detect and remove precancerous polyps before they become cancerous. This makes it one of the best preventive screenings for colorectal cancer available today.




• Diagnostic: It allows clear visualization of intestinal inflammation, ulcers, bleeding, blockages, etc. This helps diagnose conditions like:

  • Inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s and ulcerative colitis,

  
  

  • Infections,

  
  

  • Ischemic colitis,

  
  

  • Diverticulitis.




• Therapeutic: During a colonoscopy treatment itself, a doctor can perform a polypectomy by removing precancerous growths using tools passed through the colonoscope tube. This prevents future cancer. Additional therapies can also be injected, such as to stop bleeding.




• Biopsy: Suspicious tissues can be safely removed from the intestines for biopsy to test them for cancer through pathology tests.




• Accuracy: Colonoscopy is more accurate than other screening tests like stool tests or CT colonography at finding polyps and cancer.

For these reasons, health experts recommend colonoscopy screening beginning at age 45. Those with high-risk factors like family history may need to start screening earlier. Heritage Hospital has top gastroenterologists to determine appropriate screening based on your history and risk factors.

Preparing for Your Colonoscopy

Proper bowel preparation is essential for an effective colonoscopy in Varanasi. Be sure to read and follow all instructions from your Heritage Hospital gastroenterologist. Here are some general colonoscopy prep guidelines:

• Diet Modification: Eat only low-fiber foods for a few days before colonoscopy. Avoid nuts, seeds, popcorn, raw fruits, and vegetables. A clear liquid diet is advised the day before the procedure, including water, juices, tea, coffee, clear broths, etc.




• Laxatives: Patients need to take laxatives or an enema solution the day before their colonoscopy treatment in Varanasi. Drinking strong laxatives helps flush out stool from the intestines. This cleanses the bowels and provides the colonoscopy doctor in Varanasi with a clear view.




• Fasting: Stop eating and drinking 6 hours before the colonoscopy. No solid foods are allowed, only small sips of clear liquids up to 2 hours before the procedure.




• Transportation: Arrange for a friend or family member to drive home after colonoscopy treatment in Varanasi. No driving is permitted due to sedation effects.

Patients must inform their gastroenterologist of all medications they take to determine if any need to be stopped in advance.

Complete Colonoscopy Procedure at Heritage Hospital

When patients come for colonoscopy treatment in Varanasi, their doctors and medical staff make every effort to ensure it is as comfortable, convenient, and safe as possible. Here is what patients can expect:

• The colonoscopy procedure takes about 30 minutes from start to finish in Heritage Hospital's endoscopy suite.




• An intravenous (IV) line will be placed in the patient's arm by a nurse to administer sedation medication, making the patient relaxed and sleepy throughout the exam.




• The patient will lie comfortably on their side with knees positioned near their chest.




• The gastroenterologist will gently insert a lubricated colonoscope through the patient's rectum, guiding it through the full length of the large intestine up to the cecum.




• Patients may feel some abdominal pressure or minor cramping during the colonoscope insertion. If needed for comfort, the colonoscopy doctor in Varanasi can administer more sedation medication.




• As the colonoscope slowly withdraws, the specialist thoroughly inspects the colon lining for any inflammations, lesions, or polyp growths.




• If any abnormal tissue growths are found, the doctor can remove them on the spot using instruments passed through the colonoscope. Biopsies are done to test for cancer.




• After tissue removal, the colonoscope will be withdrawn fully, and the colonoscopy procedure will end. The patient is then monitored in recovery until the sedation wears off.

With proper sedation, most patients experience only minimal discomfort and have no memory of the procedure. After resting and having vital signs checked, patients can go home within 1-2 hours.

Why Choose Heritage Hospital for Colonoscopy in Varanasi?

When you need a colonoscopy treatment, Heritage Hospital is the clear choice. Key reasons to choose our best colonoscopy doctor in Varanasi for your colon health include:

• Extensive Experience: Our gastroenterologists have performed thousands of successful colonoscopies for screening, diagnosis, and treatment. Their expertise ensures maximum accuracy and safety.




• Advanced Technology: We utilize the latest colonoscopes to provide detailed, high-resolution images for the best diagnostic capabilities. Our endoscopy suite features advanced patient monitoring equipment.




• Patient Comfort: Our compassionate staff provides a calming environment and maximum pain control during your colonoscopy. Patient experience is our top priority.




• Precision Polyp Removal: If polyps are found, our experts are highly skilled at removing them quickly and precisely in a single pass. This minimizes discomfort and provides specimens for biopsy.




• Convenience: Our extended weekday and weekend hours make scheduling colonoscopy easy around your commitments.

When it comes to colon health services in Varanasi, rely on Heritage Hospital. Our combination of outstanding gastroenterology experts and advanced technology has made us the premier provider of colonoscopy in the region.

We provide accurate screening, diagnosis, and treatment at the most decent colonoscopy cost in Varanasi to give our patients the best chances for colorectal wellness. For more information or to schedule your colonoscopy, visit our website or call our office today.

ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Choledocho Pancreatico Graphy)